Great news from the world of flood insurance: the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Insurance, Housing, and Community Opportunity is scheduled to mark up its last version of the bill to reauthorize and reform the federal flood insurance program tomorrow.
The committee, which is chaired by Representative Judy Biggert (R-IL), launched its NFIP (National Flood Insurance Program) hearings last month. Last Friday, Biggert shared a revised version of the bill, with changes spawned by testimony FEMA administrator (and NFIP overseer) Craig Fugate.
As it currently stands, the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2011, also known as HR 1309, re-authorizes the program for five years and includes improvements to the way finances are handled and rates are set, as well as increasing the participation of private sector insurers.
Other changes, made last month, include clarifications to the risk mapping standards, and to FEMA’s authority to recommend the rebuilding or demolition of certain properties in order to lessen the financial assistance needed. The bill also requires FEMA to seek proposals from private insurers, and report the results.
Currently, the NFIP is more than $17.75 billion in debt, and much of that is attributed to the hurricanes that devastated the Gulf Coast in 2004 and 2005.
In a statement, Biggert said, “NFIP is deeply in debt, and its current structure simply cannot provide the reliable protection that homes and businesses need without putting taxpayers at extraordinary risk. By putting the program on sound financial footing and encouraging private sector participation within the market, our bill addresses the concerns of homeowners, businesses, industry experts, and taxpayers.”
The flood insurance program‘s last overhaul was in 2004. Since then, it has taken a lot of criticism for under-pricing risk, and promoting development in areas that are known to be flood-prone.
The current authorization for the program expires in September. It is hoped that a new law will be passed by then.
Tags: authorization, FEMA, flood insurance, NFIP